Environmental, Energy & Sustainability
The attorneys of Stites & Harbison’s Environmental, Energy & Sustainability team provide comprehensive and sophisticated global regulatory compliance counseling, permitting, and litigation services from our 11 offices across six states. Our attorneys incorporate their prior agency experience, backgrounds in scientific and engineering fields, and industry knowledge when managing complex legal matters touching air, energy, water, waste, and sustainability. Our attorneys are trusted advisors and advocates who maintain strong relationships with local, state, and federal regulators and industry associations to help our clients achieve their goals. We understand and solve complex problems for the manufacturing, beverage alcohol, health care, agriculture, construction, energy, waste and recycling, real estate development, and financial industries. And, because we are a full-service law firm, our Environmental, Energy & Sustainability team can work hand-in-hand with our full suite of lawyers to ensure the entirety of your business needs are met.
Energy
Stites & Harbison has an active Energy practice and provides a broad spectrum of legal services related to the industry. From advising on the regulation of utility rates and services to prosecuting patents on electrical generating technology or negotiating and litigating power purchase or fuel supply agreements, the breadth of experience at the firm supports many facets of this vital industry.
Utilities. The utility business is complicated and requires specialized understanding and experience. The utility industry likewise is one of the most highly-regulated industries, and each state’s laws and regulatory framework are different. Whether you need legal representation in litigation, regulatory, or transactional matters, having an attorney that understands the utility business is crucial.
Our team has the specialized knowledge to guide clients through a wide array of utility-related legal matters. For example, our attorneys are part of a small bar who regularly advise on utility regulation and appear before the Kentucky Public Service Commission. Our experience includes general regulatory guidance and the representation of investor-owned utilities and others in rate adjustments, transfers of control, approvals to construct generation and transmission facilities, periodic reviews of resource plans and adjustment clauses, drafting and approval of special rate contracts, and administrative appeals.
Our attorneys work closely with clients to ensure that they are complying with the law and that all their legal needs are met effectively and efficiently.
Renewable Energy Development. Harnessing nature’s power has long been used for heating, transportation, lighting, and more; however, the expansion of renewable energy is massive today. The demand for clean power has created increased opportunities for renewable energy generation and distribution. Stites & Harbison attorneys have developed and maintain the necessary experience to guide and assist those involved in the renewable energy fields. Our representation includes energy suppliers, developers, investors, lenders, power purchasers, land owners, and manufacturers.
Our attorneys routinely work with clients in the solar, wind, geothermal, hydropower, and biomass arenas managing everything from real estate, finance, tax, construction, regulatory, and environmental issues for renewable energy projects across the United States. Our project development experience includes site control, land use and permitting, power sales and purchases, tax equity financing, transmission, and construction.
Also, when necessary, we can call on our respected litigators to help resolve energy disputes related to construction agreements, operating agreements, natural resource leases, permitting issues, citizen suits, and more. Our litigation prowess can serve as a significant benefit to clients.
We strive to build practical solutions in all renewable energy representations. Our attorneys work closely with our clients' management and technical staffs to develop strategies that are both legally sound and consistent with our clients' goals and strategic business plans.
Sustainability
Stites & Harbison attorneys assist their corporate clients at every point on their sustainability journey. Our attorneys:
- Advise companies on meeting their renewable energy and carbon reduction goals;
- Provide counsel to clients to help ensure their supply chains are ethically sourced; and
- Routinely assist companies in making sure their sustainability reporting meets applicable standards.
Corporate Energy Sourcing. Our corporate energy sourcing attorneys have negotiated thousands of megawatts (MW) of corporate renewable energy power purchase agreements, on both the buy and sell side of the transactions. These transactions help our clients meet their sustainability goals and achieve a competitive advantage in today’s marketplace. Whether a corporate client seeks primarily to lower its energy costs, meet emissions reduction goals through the purchase of renewable energy, or minimize its exposure to volatile energy prices, we can help.
We have assisted clients with multiple types of power purchase agreements. Corporate purchasers with single large loads, such as data centers, that are able to satisfy the applicable regulatory requirements, may purchase the physical output of utility-scale renewable energy projects. Other corporate purchasers, with loads spread over multiple locations, may not be able to use the physical energy output of a single renewable energy project, and may therefore prefer to purchase the renewable energy attributes of a project under an alternate financially settled arrangement known as a virtual or synthetic power purchase agreement. Whatever form these power purchase transactions take, they are complex and require careful consideration of a wide range of issues, including potential regulation under the swaps provisions of Title VII of the Dodd-Frank Act and Federal Trade Commission (FTC) limitations on green claims related to the purchases.
Our team offers a deep understanding of commercial and regulatory issues associated with corporate renewable energy sourcing and work with our clients to ensure that their sustainability goals are met effectively and efficiently.
Ethical Supply Chain Management. For our clients with sustainability goals and complex, multilayered supply chains, monitoring suppliers for unethical behavior like environmental noncompliance, human trafficking, and forced labor can become a challenging task. Failing to foresee and counteract these risks can result in a damaged public perception and even criminal penalties. We help our client manage these risks though due diligence, compliance advice, and inclusion of specific contract provisions.
Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting. Companies with sustainability goals often make public the reporting of their compliance and the tracking of their sustainability goals in accordance with programs and guidelines set out by state or federal legislation, other governmental entities, and non-governmental organizations. We routinely assist clients in complying with standards set forth by the Global Reporting Initiative, the U.S. Federal Trade Commission’s “Green Guides,” the United Nations Global Compact Index, the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals, and others.
Regulated Products: What Manufacturers and Retailers Need to Know Now
Stites & Harbison attorneys Warren Schickli and Drake Staples take at a look at what manufacturers and retailers need to know in this Stites & Harbison complimentary webinar series focused on forever chemicals and what businesses need to do.
Stites & Harbison Earns 93 Rankings in 2025 Best Law Firms®
Stites & Harbison, PLLC has been ranked in the 2025 edition of Best Law Firms®. The firm’s National Tier 1 rankings include: Litigation – Construction, Litigation – Real Estate, and Trademark Law. The firm’s overall results include 93 metropolitan rankings in six regions and represent 52 legal practice areas.
Forever Chemicals: Breaking Down Insurance Coverages
Neil Barton and Charles Stopher present an overview of available insurance coverage and potentially applicable exclusions to the increased risk of PFAS exposure in the third session of Stites & Harbison's webinar series "Forever Chemicals: What does your business need to know and do?".
Kentucky Academy of Healthcare Attorneys Webinar: Medical Cannabis Seminar
Time: 9:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m.
WEBINAR
Stites & Harbison attorneys Bailey Browning, Kelly White Bryant, Jennifer Cave, Jackson Hurst-Sanders, Robin McGuffin and Sarah Cronan Spurlock will be speakers at the Kentucky Academy of Healthcare Attorneys webinar, Medical Cannabis Seminar being held November 13, 2024.
Forever Chemicals: What Does Your Business Need to Know and Do?
Time: 12:30 p.m. - 1:00 p.m.
WEBINAR
Forever Chemicals: What does your company need to know and do. Join us for this four-part complimentary webinar that is designed for decisions makers who do not have degrees in chemistry or environmental science - but need practical, actionable advice.
Benchmark Litigation 2025 Honors 14 Stites & Harbison Attorneys
The 2025 edition of Benchmark Litigation names 11 Stites & Harbison, PLLC attorneys as “Litigation Stars” and three as “Future Stars” in Kentucky. The guide honors the firms and attorneys who have demonstrated the ability to consistently handle complex, high-stakes cases in multiple jurisdictions.
A Forever Chemicals Primer: When, Why, How, Who, and Where?
Part 1 of webinar series, "A Forever Chemicals Primer: When, Why, How, Who, and Where?," where attorneys Jennifer Cave and John Tate discussed identifying common commercial and industrial applications of PFSA; providing up-to-date human health and environmental testing data; and discuss state and federal regulatory status of forever chemcials.
Stites & Harbison, PLLC Achieves 2023-24 Mansfield Certification
Stites & Harbison, PLLC is pleased to announce that it has achieved 2023-24 Mansfield Certification. Mansfield is a year-long structured certification process designed for law firms to ensure all lawyers have an opportunity to advance into leadership.
Impacts of the Demise of Chevron Deference on Environmental Law
On June 28, 2024, in Loper Bright Enterprises v. Raimondo, 144 S.Ct. 2244 (2024), the Supreme Court overruled its 1984 Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. NRDC, Inc., 467 U.S. 837 (1984), decision and the legal doctrine of Chevron deference with it. In doing away with Chevron deference, the Court has broken from the accepted regulatory landscape of the last 40 years, which will have dramatic effects on environmental law for decades to come. Environmental attorney Jennifer Cave and summer associate Noah S. Dunaway take a look the Court’s decision and its impacts on regulated entities, beginning with an analysis of what Chevron deference was in this Stites & Harbison Client Alert.
FTC Noncompete Rule Struck Down Nationwide
On Tuesday, August 20, 2024, the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas entered an order preventing the FTC’s rule on noncompetes from going into effect nationwide. For the time being, employers do not need to comply with the FTC’s rule, which was scheduled to go into effect on September 4, 2024. Employment attorneys Shannon Hamilton, Robin McGuffin, and Zac Losey take a look at that decision in this Stites & Harbison Client Alert.
Stites & Harbison, PLLC Lawyers Named to 2025 Best Lawyers® Publications
Stites & Harbison, PLLC is pleased to announce that 97 of its lawyers are included in the 2025 edition of The Best Lawyers in America®. Since it was first published in 1983, Best Lawyers® has become universally regarded as the definitive guide to legal excellence according to the publication. Additionally, 12 Stites & Harbison attorneys are named as “Lawyer of the Year” and 30 attorneys are recognized in Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch® in America, which recognizes attorneys early in their careers for outstanding professional excellence in private practice in the United States.
Katie Glass Selected for Leadership Lexington’s Class of 2024-25
Leadership Lexington has selected Stites & Harbison, PLLC attorney Katie M. Glass as a member of the 2024-25 Leadership Lexington program. Through the eleven-month program, participants are provided with opportunities to gain a better understanding of Lexington and the challenges it faces by meeting with and learning from today’s leaders.
Courts Now Split on Enforceability of FTC Noncompete Rule
On July 23, 2024, the Eastern District of Pennsylvania denied a company’s motion to enjoin the enforcement of the FTC’s rule banning nearly all noncompetes. This contradicts the Northern District of Texas’s order on July 3, 2024, which granted a preliminary injunction enjoining the rule as it applies to the plaintiffs in that case. With opposing rulings, employers remain in limbo as the rule’s September 4, 2024 enforcement date approaches. Employment attorneys Shannon Hamilton, Robin McGuffin, and Zac Losey take a look at what happened.
Richard Myers named Stites & Harbison's Nashville Office Executive Member
Stites & Harbison, PLLC has named attorney Richard S. Myers, Jr., as its Nashville and Franklin Office Executive Member. He succeeds Gregory D. Smith, who has served in this role for nine years.
FTC Non-Competition Final Rule Update
On July 3, 2024, a Texas federal Northern District Court granted a preliminary injunction to the Plaintiff and the four Intervening Plaintiffs in the matter of Ryan v. Federal Trade Commission. The preliminary injunction enjoins the Federal Trade Commission’s (“FTC”) Final Rule prohibiting non-competition agreements from being implemented and enforced as to the Plaintiff and Intervening Plaintiffs only. In addition, the Court enjoined the effective date of the Final Rule, again limiting the injunction to the Plaintiff and Intervening Plaintiffs only. Employment attorney Shannon Hamilton takes a look at the update in this Stites & Harbison Client
Department of Labor Overtime Rule Becomes Effective!
The Department of Labor’s (“DOL”) Final Rule increasing the salary level for exempt positions and increasing the number of employees eligible for overtime goes into effect today, July 1, 2024, for all 50 states, with the exception of the state of Texas as an employer. The Overtime Rule does apply to private employers in Texas. Employment attorney Shannon Hamilton takes a look at what that means to employers in this Stites & Harbison Client
News of the Death of Workers’ Jobs at the Virtual Hands of AI is Greatly Exaggerated
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is being touted as having the potential to save humanity or destroy it. On the saving side there is the possibility for drug discoveries, disease (e.g. cancer) diagnosis for early detection and cure, and energy discovery and efficiency. Stephen Weyer takes a look at the world AI in this Stites & Harbison Client
Stites & Harbison Ranks in Top 20 on 2024 "Best Place to Work in Kentucky" List
Stites & Harbison, PLLC ranks in the Top 20 “Best Places to Work in Kentucky” for 2024 in the medium company category. The firm has made the list 18 times — 10 of those in the Top 10.
Checking in on the Status of the Fair Labor Standards Act Exempt Salary Threshold Increase
It is a little under two weeks until the July 1, 2024, effective date for the U.S. Department of Labor’s Final Rule (the “Final Rule”) raising the minimum salary level requirement for exempt white-collar employees to $43,888 annually. Now is the time to check in on the status of any legal challenges which might effect that deadline and employment attorney Shannon Hamilton takes a look at those challenges in this Stites & Harbison Client
Chambers USA Honors 25 Stites & Harbison Attorneys for 2024
LOUISVILLE, Ky.—Chambers USA selected 25 Stites & Harbison, PLLC attorneys in Kentucky and Tennessee for inclusion in their 2024 guide. The Chambers USA guide ranks the top law firms and leading attorneys in the United States.